
The complete travel guideĀ to visiting Varna
Why Varna is Worth Visiting Year-Round
Varna, Bulgariaās seaside capital, offers a captivating blend of history, culture, and coastal charm. While itās renowned for its sun-kissed beaches and lively summer scene, Varna is a delightful destination year-round. During the quieter months, the city reveals its hidden gems, inviting visitors to explore its rich heritage, cozy cafes, and stunning winter landscapes.
Where is Varna and How to Get There?
Varna is a vibrant port city located on Bulgariaās Black Sea coast. Its strategic location has made it a crossroads of cultures and civilizations throughout history. Here is how you can get there:
- By Air: Varna International Airport is well-connected to major European cities, making it easy to reach by direct flight.
- By Train or Bus: Regular train and bus services connect Varna to Sofia, Plovdiv, and other Bulgarian cities. International bus routes also serve the city.
- By Car: Renting a car allows for flexibility and the opportunity to explore the surrounding countryside. However, be mindful of Bulgarian traffic rules and road conditions.
Once in Varna, getting around is convenient. Uber Cars are mostly available and easy to find if you have the app on your phone, and the well-organized bus network that serves the city. Walking is also great for exploring the city center and its charming neighborhoods at your own pace.
Must-Visit Attractions in VarnaĀ
Varna Archaeological Museum:Ā
Home to the worldās oldest gold treasure, this museum offers a fascinating glimpse into Bulgariaās ancient past. Unearthed from a nearby cemetery, this treasure includes intricately crafted jewelry, ceremonial objects, and artifacts that can show you parts of the ancient civilizationsā advanced craftsmanship and culture.Ā

Housed in a stunning 19th-century Neo-Renaissance building, the museum itself is a work of art. Walking through its spacious halls and beautifully curated exhibits feels like stepping into a grand time capsule.Ā
Whether youāre escaping the summer heat or the winter chill, the Varna Archaeological Museum offers a comfortable and enriching indoor activity.
Sea Garden (Primorski Park):Ā
A sprawling waterfront park perfect for strolls, bike rides, or simply soaking up the sea breeze. Even in winter, the parkās serene beauty is captivating.Ā
The Sea Garden is home to several attractions, including the Varna Aquarium, the Naval Museum, and a planetarium. These cultural hotspots make the park an excellent destination for families and travelers interested in learning more about Bulgariaās maritime history and natural wonders.Ā
No matter the time of year, the Sea Garden is stunning. In the warmer months, itās vibrant with blooming flowers and buzzing activity, while in the cooler months, the parkās quiet paths and frosty greenery create a peaceful, almost magical atmosphere.
Roman Thermae (Ancient Baths)Ā
The Roman Thermae, built in the 2nd century AD, spans over 7,000 square meters, making it one of the largest Roman baths ever discovered in Europe. Walking through its towering walls and vaulted chambers, youāll get a sense of ancient Romeās grandeur and engineering brilliance. From the hypocaust (underfloor heating system) to the remnants of the frigidarium (cold bath) and tepidarium (warm bath), the site reveals the sophisticated design of Roman bathhouses.
Bathhouses were more than just places for hygieneāthey were centers for socializing, exercising, and even conducting business. The Roman Thermae gives you a chance to imagine what life was like for Varnaās ancient inhabitants as they gathered to relax, discuss politics, or enjoy leisure activities in this magnificent structure.
Good to know. The ancient walls and arches of the Roman Thermae provide a stunning backdrop for memorable holiday photos.Ā
Hidden Gem ā Retro Museum
One of Varnaās most unique attractions, offering a nostalgic journey through Bulgariaās communist era (1944ā1989). With its fascinating exhibits and immersive atmosphere, this hidden gem is a must-see for anyone curious about the countryās recent history and cultural quirks.
One of the highlights of the museum is its collection of over 50 beautifully restored cars from the communist bloc, including iconic models like the Trabant, Moskvitch, and Volga. These vehicles arenāt just relics of the pastātheyāre symbols of a bygone era when life revolved around simplicity, utility, and uniformity.
In addition to cars and household items, the museum showcases retro pop culture. Youāll find cigarette brands, movie posters, record players, and old-school televisions that bring the atmosphere of the communist era to life. Visitors often say they feel transported to their childhood or a period theyāve only heard about in stories.
Notable Churches in Varna
Varnaās churches are as beautiful as they are historic. Here are three you wonāt want to miss:
Dormition of the Theotokos Cathedral.
The Dormition of the Mother of God Cathedral is Varnaās most iconic landmark and a visitor must-see. Completed in 1886, its stunning golden domes dominate the city skyline. But donāt just admire it from the outside, step inside to see the intricate frescoes, beautiful stained glass, and wood-carved details that reflect Bulgarian Orthodox craftsmanship.Ā
The cathedral is a place of worship and a symbol of the Bulgarian spiritual heritage. Itās centrally located, making it easy to visit while exploring downtown Varna. Take the chance to climb its bell tower for panoramic views of the city, especially during the quieter winter months when crowds are smaller.
St. Athanasius Church
St. Athanasius Church is a hidden treasure for those seeking tranquility and authenticity. Located off the beaten path, this modest yet beautiful church has a serene ambiance that feels worlds away from the busy city center. Its understated architecture is complemented by a cozy interior filled with delicate frescoes and icons. It was built in the late 18th century and is one of Varnaās lesser-known historical gems.Ā
Visiting St. Athanasius offers a chance to connect with Bulgariaās spiritual roots in a quiet, meditative setting. Itās an ideal destination for travelers looking to explore Varnaās sacred history without the crowds of more significant landmarks.
Nicholas the Thaumaturge Church
St. Nicholas the Thaumaturge Church may not have the grandeur of Varnaās larger cathedrals, but its simplicity and charm make it truly special. It is a working church, a small yet endearing house of worship, and a quiet retreat where locals come to pray, light candles, and find solace.Ā
The church is dedicated to St. Nicholas, the patron saint of sailors, reflecting Varnaās strong maritime heritage. Its modest yet beautiful interior features detailed Orthodox icons, soft candlelight, and the gentle murmur of prayers, creating a peaceful and welcoming atmosphere. We recommend it for a short step into the rhythm of everyday spiritual life in Varna, away from the crowds of more tourist-heavy sites.
Must-try dishes from Varna
Varnaās culinary scene offers a taste of authentic Bulgarian flavors. Here are two dishes you have to try:
Shkembe Chorba (Tripe Soup)
This hearty soup is a Bulgarian classic, made with tripe, garlic, and paprika. Itās trendy in colder months and is often touted as the ultimate comfort food. Pair it with a slice of crusty bread; you will experience exactly how the locals eat it.
Hereās a restaurant in Varna that serves it:
Gostilnitza Chuchura ā the restaurant with the most rustic decor in Varna.
Banitsa
Banitsa is a beloved pastry made with layers of flaky dough and a cheese filling. Itās perfect for breakfast or as a snack with a cup of hot tea or a cold yogurt. Many bakeries in Varna sell freshly baked banitsaā we wonāt give you a specific location to find one, these pastries are everywhere! Trust us, follow the delicious aroma in the air to find one.
Where to stay in Varna
Varna has a wonderfully welcoming vibe, making it an accessible city to explore and enjoy.Ā
When it comes to finding a place to stay, Varna offers a range of options, from cozy small stays to upscale hotels. Choosing accommodation in a central location is a good idea, as this will place you within walking distance of key attractions, restaurants, and shops. Staying in the heart of the city will make your trip more comfortable and convenient, allowing you to fully immerse yourself in everything Varna has to offer.
Hereās an example of a beautiful stay in a great location in Varna:Ā
Modus Boutique Hotel ā A great choice if youāre looking for a well-decorated space with a clean, modern aesthetic and an experience thoughtfully designed with a focus on guest comfort and well-being.Ā
Off-the-beaten-path attractions near Varna
While Varna has plenty to offer, the surrounding region also holds some hidden gems that are well worth exploring. If youāre looking to step off the typical path and immerse yourself in Bulgariaās natural landscapes, these nearby attractions are perfect day-trip destinations.
Stone Forest (Pobiti Kamani)
Located just 18 kilometers from Varna, the Stone Forest (Pobiti Kamani) is one of Bulgariaās most unique natural wonders. This desert-like landscape is home to towering stone pillars, some as high as 7 meters, scattered across a vast area. The formation is thought to be over 50 million years old, and its origin remains a mystery, with theories ranging from ancient forests petrified by volcanic activity to an impact crater from a meteorite.Ā
Walking among the eerie stone columns is an exciting sensation, like discovering a different world. This natural site is perfect for nature lovers and those seeking a bit of adventure while in the Balkans.Ā
Cape Kaliakra
Cape Kaliakra, located about an hourās drive north of Varna, is a stunning cliffside that offers dramatic views of the famous Black Sea. This historic site is not only known for its beauty but also its rich cultural and legendary significance. The cape is home to the ruins of a medieval fortress, where you can explore ancient walls, towers, and tunnels while enjoying panoramic views.
Cape Kaliakra is also steeped in local legend, with stories of beautiful maidens and dramatic naval battles. Itās an ideal place to unwind, enjoy the scenery, and dive deep into Bulgariaās fascinating past.
Plan your trip to Varna with Balkan Trails!
Varna is a city that reflects the beauty of the Bulgarian lifestyle āancient history, stunning architecture, delicious food, and a laid-back seaside atmosphere. Whether you visit during the sunny summer months or in the quieter off-season winter months, itās a destination that will leave you enchanted.Ā
Ready to experience Varna for yourself with a custom tour?Ā
Start planning your trip for 2025 with Balkan Trails, your trustworthy and flexible tour operator. With our local expertise and personalized service, youāll get an insightful and stress-free experience. Balkan Trails will help you uncover the best of Varna and beyond, from city tours to off-the-beaten-path adventures.Ā
ABOUT BALKAN TRAILS
Enjoy the personable service of a knowledgeable private guide and private air conditioned transportation.
Pick the tour's start and end dates, visit only the sights you are interested in, spend as much time as you want to visit them, and enjoy the flexibility only a private tour can offer you.
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