Travel is one of life’s most exciting adventures, and capturing those moments with photos is a way to freeze time, allowing you to relive them forever. If you’ve ever scrolled through Instagram and wondered how people get those stunning shots, you’re not alone. But here’s the secret: you don’t need to be a professional photographer or own expensive equipment to take amazing travel photos.

Whether you’re using your smartphone or a basic camera, this guide is complete with simple, beginner-friendly tips to help you capture your travel memories like a pro.

Know Your Camera (or Phone!) and How to Use It

Let’s start with the basics. Whatever device you’re using, whether it’s a smartphone or a camera, take some time to get familiar with it before your trip. You don’t need to learn complicated settings, but knowing how to adjust a few basics can make a big difference.

If you’re using a phone:

  • Check out features like portrait mode for beautifully blurred backgrounds or night mode for low-light situations.
  • Learn how to adjust the brightness (exposure) by tapping the screen and sliding your finger up or down.

If you’re using a camera:

  • Stick with the auto settings if manual ones feel overwhelming, but experiment with pre-set modes like landscape or portrait.
  • Practice at home by taking photos of everyday objects to understand how lighting and angles affect the shot.

Remember, confidence comes from practice. Play around with your device in advance so you’re not fumbling with settings when the perfect photo opportunity arises.

Master the Rule of Thirds (and It’s Easier on Your Phone!)

The rule of thirds is a simple trick that can instantly improve your photo composition. Here’s how it works: imagine your screen divided into a 3×3 grid. Instead of placing your subject in the center, position it along one of the grid lines or at the intersections.

Most phones and cameras let you turn on gridlines—check your settings and give it a try!

For example:

  • When photographing a person in front of a famous landmark, place them on one side of the frame rather than in the dead center.
  • If you’re snapping a sunset, position the horizon on the top or bottom third of the grid for a more balanced and visually appealing shot.

Play with Angles (Without Fancy Gear)

The key to creativity in photography lies in experimenting with angles. Instead of always shooting at eye level, try these fun ideas:

  • Get low: Kneel or crouch to capture a dramatic upward angle of a towering castle or tree canopy.
  • Go high: Find a staircase, balcony, or even a rock to snap a unique bird’s-eye view of a market or street.
  • Play with reflections: Create artistic compositions by using puddles, mirrors, or even sunglasses.

Your phone’s size and portability make it perfect for trying unusual perspectives, so don’t be afraid to explore!

Book a Hotel with a Great View

Why trek across town for a scenic photo spot when you can start right at your accommodation? Picking a hotel with a stunning view can make your mornings magical and your evenings unforgettable.

Search for places with balconies, rooftop bars, or windows overlooking breathtaking landscapes. Imagine waking up in a cozy room with mountains outside or snapping a sunset picture from your hotel terrace. It’s a simple way to ensure your photo collection is filled with postcard-worthy shots.

Bring a Tripod (or Improvise with Your Phone!)

A tripod isn’t just for professionals—it’s a game-changer for anyone who wants sharper, steadier shots. Plus, there are compact and affordable options made specifically for phones.

Why use a tripod?

  • It’s great for group photos—no more missing out because you’re stuck behind the camera.
  • It’s essential for low-light or nighttime photography when even the steadiest hand can cause blur.
  • You can use it for creative long-exposure shots, like capturing light trails or smooth waterfalls.

If you don’t want to carry a tripod, get creative: rest your phone on a wall, rock, or even a backpack for added stability.

Tell a Story with Your Travel Photos

Travel photos aren’t just about pretty pictures—they’re about capturing moments that tell a story. What emotions or experiences do you want your photo to convey?

Here are some ideas:

  • Wide shots to set the scene: A bustling market, a quiet beach, or a snowy mountain.
  • Close-ups for details: The texture of fresh bread, the intricate design of a church door, or the colorful threads of a handmade scarf.
  • Candid moments: A local vendor laughing, your friend enjoying an ice cream cone, or children playing in a park.

Think of your photos as a visual diary, showing what you saw and how you felt.

Overcoming the anxiety of photography in public

Snapping photos in crowded or public places can feel awkward if you’re new to photography. The good news is that it gets easier with practice!

Here are some tips to help:

  • Start in less crowded areas or early in the morning when places are quieter.
  • Use your phone—it’s less conspicuous than a large camera and helps you blend in.
  • Focus on the moment rather than worrying about what others think. Most people are too busy to notice, and those who do are often just curious.

Photography is about enjoying yourself and connecting with the world around you, so don’t let shyness hold you back!

Handy Tips for Travel Photography

Here are some bonus tips to keep in mind during your travels:

Carry Extra Memory and Power

Phones and cameras can quickly run out of space or battery, so pack a power bank and spare memory cards.

Your Phone Is a Powerful Tool

Don’t underestimate the quality of today’s smartphones. They’re equipped with amazing cameras, and editing apps like Snapseed or Lightroom can make your photos pop in seconds.

Explore the Golden Hour

This magical time shortly after sunrise and before sunset offers soft, warm lighting that’s flattering for portraits and landscapes alike. You can find out more about the golden hour here.

Capture the Little Details

While sweeping landscapes are breathtaking, don’t forget the small things that make a destination unique: the cobblestone streets, a beautifully plated dish, or the colorful tiles on a building. These details add depth and character to your photo collection.

Keep It Simple

You don’t need elaborate compositions or perfect symmetry—focus on what catches your eye and feels meaningful to you.

The Beauty of the Balkans Through Your Lens

Now that you’re equipped with these beginner-friendly tips, imagine all the incredible things you can capture on your next adventure. One region perfect for aspiring photographers is the Balkans, where history, culture, and nature combine to create a photographer’s dream.

Corvin Castle – Romania

In Romania, you can photograph fairytale-like castles, charming medieval villages, and even nostalgic steam trains winding through lush landscapes. Meanwhile, Bulgaria offers a treasure trove of subjects, from ancient fortresses and serene monasteries to ruins steeped in history and breathtaking mountain views. The Balkan countries are a blend of the grand and the intimate, where you can shoot majestic landscapes one moment and intricate architectural details the next.

For an unforgettable photography experience, consider booking a custom tour with Balkan Trails, a trusted tour operator. We will tailor an itinerary to your interests, ensuring you have plenty of time to explore and capture the essence of Romania, Bulgaria, or both. 

With our local expertise, you’ll discover hidden gems and iconic sights that are perfect for filling your travel albums with memories you’ll cherish forever.

So grab your camera—or just your phone—and start planning your next photographic journey. The world is waiting, and your story is ready to be told through the lens!